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Ohio Workers’ Compensation

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What happens if your workers’ comp claim is denied?

On Behalf of | Oct 9, 2025 | Workers' Compensation

When a workers’ compensation claim is denied in Ohio, injured workers may feel uncertain about the next steps. Understanding why the insurer denied the claim and how to appeal the decision is key to moving forward.

Reasons for claim denial

Several reasons can lead to a denied workers’ compensation claim. One common reason is a non-work-related injury, where the insurer determines the injury didn’t happen on the job. Late reporting of the injury or incomplete documentation can also result in a denial. If workers don’t report the injury promptly or fail to provide sufficient medical records, the insurance company may refuse benefits. Additionally, if workers don’t seek immediate medical treatment, the insurer might question the injury’s severity.

How to appeal a workers’ comp denial

If the insurer denies the claim, workers can appeal the decision. The first step is to determine the reason for the denial, which will appear in the denial letter. Workers must file the appeal within 14 days of receiving the decision. They can submit the appeal through Ohio’s Industrial Commission (IC) either online or by mailing in the required forms. After filing the appeal, the Ohio Industrial Commission will schedule a hearing to review the case.

What to expect during the appeal process

During the appeal process, workers need to present clear and consistent evidence supporting their claim. They must include medical records showing the injury’s extent and the treatments received. The appeal process may involve a hearing before an administrative law judge, who will decide whether to approve or deny the claim.

Moving forward after a denial

A claim denial doesn’t end the possibility of receiving workers’ compensation benefits. By filing an appeal and submitting all required information, workers can still secure the benefits they need for recovery. Staying informed and following proper procedures increases the chances of a successful appeal.